
Old computers, TVs, printers, and other electronics cannot go in the trash in California. The state’s Electronic Waste Recycling Act (SB 20) classifies most electronics as hazardous waste due to lead, mercury, cadmium, and other toxic materials inside them. Throwing e-waste in the garbage is illegal and carries fines up to $25,000 per violation.
This guide covers everything Orange County residents need to know about e-waste disposal: what counts as e-waste, where to recycle it for free, California disposal laws, data security concerns, and when professional removal makes the most sense.
California defines e-waste broadly. The following items are classified as covered electronic devices (CEDs) or hazardous electronic waste:
| Category | Examples | Hazardous Materials Inside |
|---|---|---|
| Screens and displays | CRT monitors, LCD/LED TVs, laptop screens, tablets | Lead (CRT), mercury (LCD backlights) |
| Computers | Desktops, laptops, servers, hard drives | Lead solder, cadmium, beryllium |
| Printers and peripherals | Printers, scanners, copiers, fax machines | Toner (carbon black), lead, chromium |
| Mobile devices | Cell phones, smartphones, tablets, e-readers | Lithium batteries, cadmium, lead |
| Batteries | Lithium-ion, NiCd, NiMH, lead-acid | Lithium, cadmium, lead, sulfuric acid |
| Cables and accessories | Power cords, chargers, adapters, mice, keyboards | PVC, lead solder (minimal) |
| Home electronics | DVD/Blu-ray players, game consoles, routers, modems | Lead solder, brominated flame retardants |
| Kitchen/home tech | Smart speakers, robot vacuums, smart thermostats | Lithium batteries, various metals |
Key rule: If it has a circuit board, battery, or screen, it is probably e-waste and needs special disposal in California.

Orange County’s four permanent Household Hazardous Waste centers accept all types of e-waste from residents for free:
| Location | Address | Hours |
|---|---|---|
| Anaheim | 1071 N. Blue Gum St., Anaheim, CA 92806 | Tue-Sat, 9 AM to 3 PM |
| Huntington Beach | 17121 Nichols Ln., Huntington Beach, CA 92647 | Tue-Sat, 9 AM to 3 PM |
| Irvine | 6411 Oak Canyon, Irvine, CA 92618 | Tue-Sat, 9 AM to 3 PM |
| San Juan Capistrano | 32250 La Pata Ave., San Juan Capistrano, CA 92675 | Tue-Sat, 9 AM to 3 PM |
Bring a valid California ID or utility bill proving OC residency. No appointment needed for most items.
OC Waste and Recycling hosts periodic community e-waste collection events at locations throughout Orange County. These events accept large quantities and are ideal for office cleanouts or accumulated electronics. Check oclandfills.com for the latest schedule.
Before recycling any device that stores personal data, take these steps:
| Factor | DIY (Drop-Off or Retailer) | Professional (Junk Smiths) |
|---|---|---|
| Best for | A few small items | Large quantities, bulky items, office cleanouts |
| Cost | Free | Starting at $99 for a small load |
| Time | 1 to 2 hours (driving, waiting) | 15 to 30 minutes |
| Pickup from home? | No (you drive to drop-off) | Yes, from any room |
| Weight limits | Some apply (Best Buy: 3 items/day) | No limits |
| Handles TVs and monitors? | Some (size/fee restrictions) | Yes, any size |
| Can combine with other junk? | No | Yes, one trip for everything |
| Data destruction available? | Some retailers offer it | We can arrange certified destruction |
| Commercial quantities? | Usually not | Yes, office and warehouse cleanouts |

This is ideal during estate cleanouts (decades of accumulated electronics), office relocations, spring cleaning projects, and IT equipment upgrades.
When you buy a new screen-based device in California, you pay an Electronic Waste Recycling Fee at the point of sale:
This fee funds the state’s e-waste collection and recycling infrastructure. It is the reason drop-off at HHW centers and many retailers is free: you already paid for it when you bought the device.
Certified e-waste recyclers follow a multi-step process to recover materials and safely handle hazardous components:
No. California law (SB 20) prohibits disposing of most electronics in regular trash. Items with screens, batteries, or circuit boards are classified as hazardous waste and must be recycled at a certified facility or collection point.
Orange County has four free HHW collection centers in Anaheim, Huntington Beach, Irvine, and San Juan Capistrano. Retailers like Best Buy and Staples also accept electronics for free recycling. Community collection events are held periodically throughout the county.
CRT (tube) TVs are heavy and contain significant amounts of lead. Drop them off at an OC HHW center for free, or schedule professional pickup with Junk Smiths. Best Buy accepts TVs up to 32 inches for free and charges $29.99 for larger units. Do not attempt to break open a CRT; the vacuum tube inside is dangerous.
Alkaline batteries (AA, AAA, C, D) can go in regular trash in California. However, rechargeable batteries (lithium-ion, NiCd, NiMH) and lead-acid batteries are hazardous waste and must be recycled. Drop them off at any HHW center, Best Buy, Home Depot, or Lowe’s battery recycling bin.
Use the built-in factory reset function or a data destruction tool like DBAN to overwrite the hard drive. For maximum security, physically remove and destroy the hard drive before recycling the computer. Some recyclers and retailers (like Staples) offer certified data destruction services.
Yes. We handle commercial e-waste removal for offices, warehouses, and retail locations. This includes computers, servers, monitors, printers, networking equipment, and other IT hardware. We can provide a certificate of recycling for compliance documentation.
Certified recyclers disassemble electronics and recover valuable materials: gold, silver, platinum, and copper from circuit boards; steel and aluminum from casings; glass from screens. Hazardous materials (lead, mercury, cadmium) are safely extracted and processed. Approximately 80% to 95% of materials in electronics can be recovered.
Yes. Drop off old cell phones at any HHW center, Best Buy, Staples, or Apple Store. Many carriers (AT&T, Verizon, T-Mobile) also accept old phones in-store. Remember to factory reset the phone and remove your SIM card before recycling.
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